Homer
Laughlin introduced Fiesta in January 1936 at
the Pottery and Glass Show in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
The casual line of dinnerware had a streamlined
look that was complemented by a well planned group
of accessories. The key to the line went beyond
the design by the highly regarded Fredrick Rhead.
Just as important was the selection of festive
colors, all in a semi-reflective surface similar
to that of a billiard ball.
Fiesta
originally came in five colors: red (which was
actually an orange-red), cobalt, light green,
yellow and ivory. Turquoise was added in mid-1937.
Red was discontinued in 1943 when the U.S. government
assumed control of uranium oxide, which was used
in the manufacture of this red glaze. The color
returned to the market in March of 1959.
By
the fall of 1951 the company had retired three
colors: cobalt, light green, and ivory. They were
replaced with forest green, rose, chartreuse,
and gray, the so-called "Fifties" colors.The
eleventh and final color to be added was medium
green, introduced in 1959. Medium green was short-lived
as the entire Fiesta line was restyled in 1969.
The new dinnerware, Fiesta Ironstone, was laid
to rest on January 1, 1973, bringing an end to
the famous Fiesta line.
When
collecting Fiesta, value depends on three considerations:
1) "first-quality" are the most desirable
production runs, as opposed to "second quality"
of lesser value due to imperfections; 2) Fiesta
"retires" selected colors or certain
items from time to time, which decrease in availability
and increase in value; 3) types of items were
produced with varing quantities, here again making
those harder-to-find pieces of more value.
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